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Dahiya doctrine
The Dahiya doctrine or, Dahya doctrine,〔()〕 is a military strategy put forth by the Israeli general Gadi Eizenkot, now Commander-in-Chief, that pertains to asymmetric warfare in an urban setting and envisages the destruction of the civilian infrastructure of hostile regimes as a means of establishing deterrence against militant use of that infrastructure,〔‘the threat to destroy civilian infrastructure of hostile regimes’ Daniel Byman , (''A High Price: The Triumphs and Failures of Israeli Counterterrorism,'' ) Oxford University Press, 2011 p.364〕 and endorses the employment of disproportionate force to secure that end.〔Richard Falk, ( ''Humanitarian Intervention and Legitimacy Wars: Seeking Peace and Justice in the 21st Century,'' ) Routledge 2014 p.38.〕〔('IDF REGIONAL COMMANDERS SPEAK OUT IN PRESS INTERVIEWS,' Wikileaks 08TELAVIV2329_a ): 'Eisenkot labeled any Israeli response to resumed conflict the "Dahiya doctrine" in reference to the leveled Dahiya quarter in Beirut during the Second Lebanon War in 2006. He said Israel will use disproportionate force upon any village that fires upon Israel, "causing great damage and destruction." Eisenkot made very clear: this is not a recommendation, but an already approved plan -- from the Israeli perspective, these are "not civilian villages, they are military bases." Eisenkot stated that Damascus fully understands what the Israelis did in Dahiya, and that the Israelis have the capability of doing the same to Syria. He suggested the possibility of harm to the population has been Hizballah leader Nasrallah's main constraint, and the reason for the quiet over the past two years.'〕 The doctrine is named after a southern suburb in Beirut with large apartment buildings which were flattened by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) during the 2006 Lebanon War, after Israeli jets dropped leaflets warning residents to evacuate.〔("The Dahiya Strategy: Israel finally realizes that Arabs should be accountable for their leaders’ acts" ) The Dahiya strategy, according to IDF Northern Command Chief Gadi Eisenkot. Interview in Yedioth Ahronoth. 10.06.08.〕 It has been suggested that Israel implemented this strategy in Gaza during the 2008–09 and 2014 conflicts.
==History==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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